What is the difference between octane ratings




















With lower octane fuels, the air-fuel mixture can also ignite due to this compression. When this flame front collides with the flame front ignited by the spark plug, an audible "knock" is heard. When the air-fuel mixture within an engine ignites due to compression rather than from the spark plug it is known as "pre-ignition" [4] If the fuel combusts and burns before it is ignited by the spark plug, it burns incompletely. The leftover fuel from this incomplete ignition causes residue to stick to the inside of the fuel chamber, eventually leading to the sounds from ones engine known as engine knock.

For a helpful video explaining engine knock, click here. Generally, the owners manual that comes with new vehicles has manufacturers recommendations as to which octane rating a vehicle should use to prevent this harmful pre-ignition and knocking due to build-up.

Most auto manufacturers recommend 87 octane gasoline, but advise using a higher octane gasoline if knocking is an issue with the lower grade. Fossil Fuels. This is where you better have knowledge of how to disassemble your carb and reassemble it after changing jets. You want less fuel and more air, then a timing light to retard your distributors spark a few degrees.

Simple eh? What does change the octane numbers in your gas is sudden stops,and sloshing around in a tank without baffles or foam blocks to keep the gas from doing the Big Slosh!! I love my car and all of the tips and tricks that are on this site are very informative, thank you. I have a Ford f 5. I have heard that gas can make a difference in your vehicle.

I just thought that the gas was different in price just to tell you that there are different kinds. I wonder if I can use premium in my car. Hope this answered your question? The dyno results shocked us. Not because of the hp difference between 91 and 93 octane. No, that delta was in line with expectations. Our jaws were left hanging by just how much power and torque we measured.

While BMW claims horsepower at the crank, the dyno reports it makes that much at the wheels after driveline losses on octane premium. And both fuels produced significantly more torque than BMW's advertised lb-ft. The higher-octane fuel trimmed a single tenth of a second across all of the M5's acceleration times. That results in a time-bending 2. The BMW also claimed the largest fuel-economy margin in the test, but the 0. The M5 Competition stands as proof that the octane rating does make a difference, although in the case of these two premium fuels, if you're forced to use 91 octane, you're hardly missing out.

At Naturally then, the Ford hauls ass as effortlessly as it hauls a half-ton of manure. When fed 93 octane, this pound, self-propelled wheelbarrow will crash 60 mph in 5. Power at the wheels dropped from to horsepower with the change from 93 to 87 octane. That difference seemed to grow, and we could even feel it from the driver's seat at the test track. Compared with premium fuel, regular feed sapped the F's urgency both leaving the line and in the meat of the tach sweep.

The rush to 60 mph softened to a still-blistering 5. Tapped into the Ford's CAN bus, we recorded a peak boost pressure roughly 1. The high-octane gas also helped when soft-pedaling the accelerator, elevating mph fuel economy from That won't make a financial case for running 93 octane, but then you didn't buy the expensive engine as a rational choice. You can think of this EcoBoost engine's more aggressive high-octane tune as a sort-of sport mode that can be switched on or off with every fill of its Natural gas.

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Also in Hydrogen explained Hydrogen Production of hydrogen Use of hydrogen. What is octane? Retail gasoline stations in the United States sell three main grades of gasoline based on the octane level: Regular the lowest octane fuel—generally 87 Midgrade the middle range octane fuel—generally 89—90 Premium the highest octane fuel—generally 91—94 Some companies have different names for these grades of gasoline, such as unleaded, super, or super premium, but they all refer to the octane rating.



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